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Buyer guide · Updated 22 Oct 2026 · By the Filtsap technical team

Filter media chemical compatibility chart

Short answerPolypropylene (PP) is the default filter media for water and most acids and alkalis at moderate temperature. Choose PTFE for strong solvents, oxidisers and hot acids, nylon for oils and many solvents but not acids, polyester for higher temperatures, and PES for sterile filtration of water-based liquids.

Use the chart as a first filter, not the final word. Concentration, temperature and contact time all change the answer, so send us the exact chemical before you order.

Compatibility at room temperature

✓ good · ~ limited, test first · ✗ not recommended

Chemical groupPPNylonPolyesterPTFEPES
Water, brine✓✓✓✓✓
Dilute acids✓✗✓✓✓
Concentrated acids~✗~✓✗
Alkalis (caustic)✓✓✗✓~
Alcohols✓✓✓✓~
Ketones (e.g. acetone)~✓~✓✗
Aromatic solvents (toluene, xylene)✗✓~✓✗
Chlorinated solvents✗~~✓✗
Oils and fuels~✓✓✓~
Strong oxidisers (hypochlorite, peroxide)~✗~✓~

Temperature limits

MediaTypical maximum in liquids
PolypropyleneAbout 80–90 °C
NylonAbout 120–150 °C
PolyesterAbout 130–150 °C
PTFEUp to about 200 °C (often limited by the housing and seals)
PESAbout 80–90 °C, and steam sterilisable in many designs

Do not forget the seals and housing

A PTFE cartridge in an EPDM-sealed housing will still leak in toluene. Match the O-rings (EPDM, Viton, silicone, PTFE-encapsulated) and the housing material (PP, UPVC, SS 304/316, FRP) to the same chemical. See filter housings →

Not sure? Send us the chemical, concentration and temperature and we will recommend the media, seals and housing.

FAQs

Is polypropylene resistant to sulfuric acid?

PP handles dilute sulfuric acid well at room temperature. For concentrated or hot sulfuric acid, test first or use PTFE.

Which filter media is best for solvents?

PTFE is the safest choice for most solvents. Nylon works for many alcohols, ketones and hydrocarbons, but not for acids.

Need help choosing?

Send your application details and our team will recommend the right filter, at no cost.

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